You will need to set up your machine before you can make your first stitch. Although the initial setup of a sewing machine can seem daunting, once you’ve completed a few projects it will become second nature.
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How to thread a sewing machine
Threading your sewing machine involves loading a higher and lower thread. These two threads will be woven together by the machine to create stitches in your fabric. Each sewing machine is different in terms of threading. However, there are some general steps that all machines follow. When threading your machine for the first-time, make sure to consult your instruction manual.
Make a bobbin. The lower spool for your machine’s thread is called the bobbin. You will need to make your own bobbins from an existing spool of yarn if you don’t have any thread bobbins (either from a project you have completed previously or from pre-wound bobbins purchased from a store). Place a spool on the thread pin at the top of your machine. Turn the thread clockwise around the thread guide. Next, thread the thread through two holes in the empty bobbin. Then wind the thread severally around the pillar at the center of the bobbin. The bobbin should be placed on your machine’s pin for bobbin winder (usually located on the right-hand side, near to the thread pin). Simply press the foot pedal on your machine and the bobbin will begin to wind. You can wind it until it is full. Then, trim the thread to separate it from the larger spool.
Your wound bobbin is now loaded. To supply your machine’s lower thread, a wound-bobbin will be placed in the compartment under your needle. Lift your needle and presser foot up to load the bobbin. Your machine may use either a hand wheel, or a button. Your machine will show you which direction to place your bobbin so that it can unspool correctly. Next, slide the bobbin thread through the tension spring of your machine and then replace the cover.
Place the spool. Place the spool on the machine’s thread pin.
Thread the thread guide. Thread the thread through the guide by pulling the thread from the left side of the machine.
Pull the thread through U-shaped guide. Pull the thread through the U-shaped guide.
Wrap the thread around the thread-take-up lever. The take-up lever is located at the top of the second groove. Wrap the thread around take-up lever.
Thread the needle. Thread the eye of your sewing machine needle with your thread. Continue pulling the thread end until you have several inches through the needle. You may find an automatic needle-threader on some machines. For more information, consult your manual.
Make sure to catch the thread. After you have set up your top thread, and bobbin, it is time to connect them. Use your needle position knob/button to lower the needle. When you do this, the needle will grab the bobbin thread, and pull it out in a loop. Place a flat object, such as a ruler, underneath the needle. Grab both thread strands.
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Learn about Crepe: A Guide to Different Types of Crepe
Crepe is commonly known as crepe. It is a luxurious fabric made of silk but can now be made from any fiber. There are many types of crepe, from lightweight and thin to heavyweight and thick. Crepe fabrics are popular for home decor, evening dresses, and suiting.
What is Crepe?
Crepe is a type of silk, wool or synthetic fabric with a distinct wrinkled and bumpy look. Crepe is a French term that means thin, small pancake. Crepe is a light- to medium-weight fabric. However, it can be any weight. Crepe can be used for making clothes such as dresses, blouses and pants. Crepe is also a popular choice for home decor items such as curtains, window treatments, pillows, and window treatments.
How is crepe made?
Crepe can be made of any fiber, natural or synthetic, including cotton, silk, wool, raw silk, rayon, and polyester. All crepe fabrics have the same wrinkled appearance due to many manufacturing techniques. Crepe can be made from a woven or knit fabric. Crepe can be made from different materials and textures depending on how it is made.
What are the Different Types Of Crepes?
There are many types of crepes, and they vary depending on how they are made and what fibers they contain.
Crepe de Chine: A lightweight fabric made mostly from silk, crepe de Chine fabric can be described as a light fabric. Silk crepe de Chine fabric does not have the puckered surface of other crepes. Instead, the silk fabric has smooth, matte surfaces with slight pebbling. This is possible by using tightly twisted yarns in plain weave patterns as weft yarns. The polyester crepe de Chine fabric is an affordable alternative that has a similar look and feel to silk.
Crepe georgette: This fabric is also known as crepe georgette. It is made mainly from silk or synthetic silk-like fibres like rayon. Silk georgette is soft and has nice drape. Crepe georgette fabric makes a great choice for dresses.
Wool crepe: This is a wool crepe that has a rougher and more wiry surface. It can be made from wool fabric or cotton, but sometimes synthetic fabrics. This crepe is light to medium in weight and resists wrinkles. It is commonly used for dresses, suiting, and pants.
Polyester crepe: Any crepe fabric made from the synthetic fiber polyester is called Polyester crepe. Poly crepe fabric is a thin, lightweight fabric with a beautiful drape. Polyester crepe can be used to make blouses, dresses, skirts and other garments. Sometimes, it incorporates elastane in order to make stretch crepe.
Crepe-back Satin: This satin fabric is made with two sides. One side is smooth and soft as satin, while the other is crinkled and has a crepe appearance.
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Canton crepe: Canton Crepe is originally made from silk from Canton Province in China. This is how the name came about. Although it looks very similar to crepes de Chine, the fill yarns used in the weave make it slightly heavier.
Plisse crepe: This is made by chemically treating fabric to create a puckered appearance and foldable pleats. To create the pattern, a piece of fabric can be pressed using hot rollers or covered with a wax pattern and then dipped into an alkaline solution. The fabric will shrink if it is left untreated with wax.
Crepe charmeuse: Crepe Charmeuse is a silk fabric made using the satin weave technique and crepe twist yarns. Silk charmeuse has a satin-like texture and a dull back. Crepe yarns give the fabric its signature crepe look.